thermohaline sprungschicht definition

dict.cc German-English Dictionary: Translation for thermohaline. Ist ein Überschuss vorhanden, so erwärmt sich das System, im umgekehrten Falle kühlt es sich ab. Look up the English to German translation of thermohaline in the PONS online dictionary. In der Sprungschicht (7,5 his 10 m) wird ,nit Sicherheit das Licht zum begrenzenden Faktor (die 24-h-Kompensationstiefe liegt am hellen 14. der Atmosphäre, dem Ozean, der festen Erde oder auch des Erdkörpers insgesamt. Dazu zählt das Arktische Mittelmeer und die Labradorsee im Norden sowie die antarktischen Randmeere, besonders das Weddellmeer, oder das Rossmeer im Süden. In 2013, an unexpected significant weakening of the THC led to one of the quietest Atlantic hurricane seasons observed since 1994. For example, the wind easily produces ripples on the surface of a pond. Es ist immer wieder erstaunlich, wie trotz der geringen Wassertiefe und der zeitweise turbulenten Wasserbewegungen die Grenzfl~che zwischen den beiden Wasserk6rpern verschiedener Dichte erhalten bleibt. There is often confusion over the components of the circulation that are wind and density driven. Die globale thermohaline Zirkulation stellt eine großräumige Umwälzbewegung des Ozeans dar, die durch Absinken dichter Wassermassen in den Subpolargebieten hervorgerufen wird. In Abbildung 2 sind die Secchi-Tiefen in Form eines Säulendiagramms dargestellt, um die unterschiedliche Entwicklung an den verschiedenen Stationen im Verlauf Thermohaline in English In oceanography, it pertains to when both temperature and salinity act together. This results in a difference in density which causes the rise or sinking of water. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). The Institute for Environmental Research & Eductation. thermohaline [ˌθə:mə(ʊ)'heɪlʌɪn, -'heɪli:n] adjective relating to or denoting the circulation of seawater driven by temperature variations which cause changes in … Mer Médit. thermohaline circulation translation in English-French dictionary. But these sharp boundaries are not to be imagined spatially but rather in a T-S-diagram where water masses are distinguished. The term MOC is more accurate and well defined, as it is difficult to separate the part of the circulation which is driven by temperature and salinity alone as opposed to other factors such as the wind and tidal forces. It is therefore difficult to measure where upwelling occurs using current speeds, given all the other wind-driven processes going on in the surface ocean. Als Thermokline (von alt-gr. of, or relating to a combination of temperature and salinity. In fact, the formation of sea ice contributes to an increase in surface seawater salinity; saltier brine is left behind as the sea ice forms around it (pure water preferentially being frozen). Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. On occasion, it is used to refer to the meridional overturning circulation (often abbreviated as MOC). The process of western intensification causes the Gulf Stream to be a northward accelerating current off the east coast of North America. Contextual translation of "thermohaline" into English. Note that, unlike fresh water, seawater does not have a density maximum at 4 °C but gets denser as it cools all the way to its freezing point of approximately −1.8 °C. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (2009). English-German online dictionary developed to help you share your knowledge with others. The distribution of phosphorus and oxygen in the Atlantic Ocean, as observed during the I.G.Y., 1957–1958 Karte des Weltmeeres Als Ozean (Plural die Ozeane, von „der die Erdscheibe umfließende Weltstrom“, personifiziert als antiker Gott Okeanos) bezeichnet man die größten Meere der Erde. Synonyms: 1.Thermocline: 1.: involving or dependent upon the conjoint effect of temperature and salinity thermohaline circulation in the Pacific First Known Use of thermohaline 1942, in the meaning defined above History and Etymology for thermohaline: 2. thermohaline circulation transports and mixes the water of the oceans. Das Metalimnion (Metalimnial), auch Sprungschicht genannt, ist die Übergangs-Wasserschicht in einem geschichteten stehenden Gewässer.Das Metalimnion bildet den Übergang zwischen der oberen Wasserschicht, dem Epilimnion und der unteren, dem Hypolimnion.. Es wird als Sprungschicht bezeichnet, da die Wassertemperatur im Metalimnion durchschnittlich mit mehr als einem Grad … How to say thermohaline in other languages? (In French) thermohaline adj.f. Hence, a recent and popular name for the thermohaline circulation, emphasizing the vertical nature and pole-to-pole character of this kind of ocean circulation, is the meridional overturning circulation. This process is known as brine rejection. Saltier water is denser than fresher water because the dissolved salts fill interstitial sites between water molecules, resulting in more mass per unit volume. Thermohaline (English to English translation). The Gulf Stream is also a significant potential source of renewable power generation.[16][17]. where ω is the angular velocity of the earth, 2π/86,164 = 0.729 × 10 −4 sec −1 (86,164 being the length of the sidereal day in seconds,) ϕ is the latitude, and ν E is the component toward the east of the velocity. [13] At about .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}40°0′N 30°0′W / 40.000°N 30.000°W / 40.000; -30.000, it splits in two, with the northern stream crossing to northern Europe and the southern stream recirculating off West Africa. siegfrieds mechanisches musik kabinett; vittel bottle cap; led garderoben set; sehnen fach klinik; lady hester stanhope; haus joachim oberstdorf; christian castner kehl Thermohaline Definition from Encyclopedia Dictionaries & Glossaries. : thermós = warm und klínein = neigen) bezeichnet man den Übergang von Wasserschichten unterschiedlicher Temperatur.Detailliertere Messungen zeigten, dass vergleichsweise homogene Wasserschichten des Metalimnions oft in scharfen Temperatursprüngen von wenigen Zentimetern Dicke aneinandergrenzen, so dass ein System von Thermoklinen existiert, das die … 237 Beziehungen. Definition of Thermohaline with photos and pictures, translations, sample usage, and additional links for more information. Meanwhile, sea ice starts reforming, so the surface waters also get saltier, hence very dense. Evaporation removes only water molecules, resulting in an increase in the salinity of the seawater left behind, and thus an increase in the density of the water mass along with the decrease in temperature. Grundstücke in Franken kaufen - Hier alle Angebote für Grundstücke und Baugrundstücke in der Region finden - immo.inFranken.de. Deep Sea Research (1953), 6, 140-154. ... Schmitz, H. P., Modellrechnungen zu winderzeugten Bewegungen in einem Meer mit Sprungschicht. Definition & Consequences "Thermo-" Thermohaline Definition "-haline" Refers to the temperature as a controller of the deep-ocean currents. thermohaline in a sentence - Use "thermohaline" in a sentence 1. Definition of thermohaline in the Definitions.net dictionary. Found 98 sentences matching phrase "thermohaline circulation".Found in 10 ms. Thermohaline Ocean Circulation Patterns Wind patterns and storms combine to move the majority of the heat around the Earth. The deep water masses that participate in the MOC have chemical, temperature and isotopic ratio signatures and can be traced, their flow rate calculated, and their age determined. This dense water then flows into the ocean basins. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Information and translations of thermohaline circulation in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. A number of scientists have tried to use these tracers to infer where the upwelling occurs. In these layers the strongest currents are encountered. English Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia. Look up the German to English translation of thermohaline in the PONS online dictionary. 3,S. thermohaline adj. adjective of, or relating to a combination of temperature and salinity A part of the large-scale ocean circulation that is driven by global density gradients created by surface heat and freshwater fluxes, Atmospheric, oceanographic, cryospheric, and climate models. The out-flowing undersea of cold and salty water makes the sea level of the Atlantic slightly lower than the Pacific and salinity or halinity of water at the Atlantic higher than the Pacific. Sprungschicht, 1) Meereskunde: Grenzschicht zwischen zwei übereinander liegenden Wassermassen unterschiedlicher Dichte, durch verschiedene Temperaturen (thermische Sprungschicht), verschiedenem Salzgehalt (haline Sprungschicht) oder durch beide 2. Vorzeichen sich innerhalb der saisonalen Sprungschicht umkehrt. [19] Changes in the thermohaline circulation are thought to have significant impacts on the Earth's radiation budget. Definition Gletscher: Massen aus körnigem Firn und Eis, die aus Schneeansammlungen über Metamorphose hervorgegangen sind. This is also known as 'haline forcing' (net high latitude freshwater gain and low latitude evaporation). It then flows very slowly into the deep abyssal plains of the Atlantic, always in a southerly direction. Oktober bei 6 m). [4] Extensive mixing therefore takes place between the ocean basins, reducing differences between them and making the Earth's oceans a global system. Sharply defined boundaries exist between water masses which form at the surface, and subsequently maintain their own identity within the ocean. Trainer lessicale, tabelle di coniugazione verbi, funzione di pronuncia gratis. Large influxes of low-density meltwater from Lake Agassiz and deglaciation in North America are thought to have led to a shifting of deep water formation and subsidence in the extreme North Atlantic and caused the climate period in Europe known as the Younger Dryas. Computer models of ocean circulation increasingly place most of the deep upwelling in the Southern Ocean,[18] associated with the strong winds in the open latitudes between South America and Antarctica. While the bulk of it upwells in the Southern Ocean, the oldest waters (with a transit time of about 1000 years)[3] upwell in the North Pacific. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'? (1960). See comprehensive translations to 40 different langugues on Definitions.net! Meaning of thermohaline circulation. Methan ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der Alkane mit der Summenformel CH4. Jan. 20, 2021. Although there has been recent debate, there is consensus that the climate of Western Europe and Northern Europe is warmer than it would otherwise be due to the North Atlantic drift,[14][15] one of the branches from the tail of the Gulf Stream. The thermohaline circulation is sometimes called the ocean conveyor belt, the great ocean conveyor, or the global conveyor belt. This freezing point is however a function of salinity and pressure and thus −1.8 °C is not a general freezing temperature for sea water (see diagram to the right). Cerca qui la traduzione inglese-tedesco di thermohaline nel dizionario PONS! Squire’s theorem 85. stability boundary 90. Formation and movement of the deep water masses at the North Atlantic Ocean, creates sinking water masses that fill the basin and flow very slowly into the deep abyssal plains of the Atlantic. Thermocline. Warm seawater expands and is thus less dense than cooler seawater. Este numit stratul cu salt termic cuprins n orizontul de ap mai gros-meta-limnion, se caracterizeaz prin sc-34 deri brute ale temperaturii apei (mai mari de 1 0 C/m) i se pune n eviden n perioada stratificaiei termice directe (de var). Thermohaline definition: relating to both the temperature and salinity of ocean water | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples [20], Downturn of AMOC (Atlantic meridional overturning circulation), has been tied to extreme regional sea level rise.[21]. Interessant sind die starken Planktonkonzentrationen in der Sprungschicht, wo Ceratien sich offenbar halten k/Snnen oder aktiv hinschwimmen und dort noch gentigend Licht erhalten. [12] By combining direct estimates of ocean transport using current meters and subsea cable measurements with estimates of the geostrophic current from temperature and salinity measurements, the RAPID programme provides continuous, full-depth, basinwide estimates of the thermohaline circulation or, more accurately, the meridional overturning circulation. The dense water masses formed by these processes flow downhill at the bottom of the ocean, like a stream within the surrounding less dense fluid, and fill up the basins of the polar seas. In the deep ocean, the predominant driving force is differences in density, caused by salinity and temperature variations (increasing salinity and lowering the temperature of a fluid both increase its density). More from Merriam-Webster on thermohaline, Nglish: Translation of thermohaline for Spanish Speakers. Thermohaline: lt;p|>File:Thermohaline Circulation using Improved Flow Field.ogv ||The term |thermohaline circul... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Thermohaline As one descends from the surface of the ocean, the temperature remains nearly the same as it was at the surface, but at a certain depth temperature starts decreasing rapidly with depth. Delivered to your inbox! Wallace Broecker, using box models, has asserted that the bulk of deep upwelling occurs in the North Pacific, using as evidence the high values of silicon found in these waters. Direct estimates of the strength of the thermohaline circulation have been made at 26.5°N in the North Atlantic since 2004 by the UK-US RAPID programme. Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function. Thermohaline circulation is the principal driving force of deepwater bottom-currents. On finite amplitude instability in thermohaline convection. Die thermohaline Zirkulation, umgangssprachlich auch globales Förderband , ist ein ozeanografischer Terminus für eine Kombination von Meeresströmungen, die vier der fünf Ozeane miteinander verbinden und sich dabei zu einem globalen Kreislauf vereinen. Human translations with examples: thermohaline, salinity anomalies, co2/climate report. United Nations Environment Programme / GRID-Arendal, 2006. Of or relating to the effects of temperature and salinity on the large-scale circulation of oceanic waters. Thermohaline circulation (THC) is a part of the large-scale ocean circulation that is driven by global density gradients created by surface heat and freshwater fluxes. : involving or dependent upon the conjoint effect of temperature and salinity thermohaline circulation in the Pacific. 3, S.781–782: Capart, A., Quatre années de recherches océanographiques belges en Méditerranée occidentale et au niveau du détroit de Gibraltar.—Rapp. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Winter has returned along with cold weather. (thûr′mə-hā′līn, -hăl′īn) adj. Many translated example sentences containing "thermohaline" – German-English dictionary and search engine for German translations. int. Blog. Vérifiez les traductions 'Bucht' en allemand. Download books for free. Wind-driven surface currents (such as the Gulf Stream) travel polewards from the equatorial Atlantic Ocean, cooling en route, and eventually sinking at high latitudes (forming North Atlantic Deep Water). Sea water density depends on temperature and salinity, hence the name thermo-haline. The thermohaline circulation is mainly driven by the formation of deep water masses in the North Atlantic and the Southern Ocean caused by differences in temperature and salinity of the water. beteiligte armeen westfeldzug adresse auswärtiges amt berlin Neuregistrierung a wood eating insect house mover jeremy patterson Anmelden blütezeit oktober grün weiß krampfartiges gefühl im brustbeinbereich Quick Order iphone 4 gebraucht ohne vertrag live spiel dfb pokal Merklisten; hand up emoji valence electrons definition 0,00 € benoît hamon juif 0

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